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Microbial, physicochemical profile and sensory perception of dry-aged beef quality: a preliminary Portuguese contribution to the validation of the dry aging process

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Ana
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Irene
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Kamila
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Paula
dc.contributor.authorSaraiva, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-31T10:11:11Z
dc.date.available2024-01-31T10:11:11Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.description.abstractBeef dry-aging consists of a selection of unpackaged prime cuts placed in a controlled environment cold room for several weeks. The goals are to concentrate flavors like nutty and beefy and to improve tenderness. The aim of this study was to verify the microbiological and physicochemical behavior and sensory perception of meat during a sample process example of meat dry-aging. Twelve beef loins were selected for 90 days of dry aging and placed in a cold room with average temperature, relative humidity and forced air 3.2 ± 0.7 °C, 60.7 ± 4.2% and 0.5–2 m/s, respectively. Samples of crust and lean meat were collected on days 1, 14, 21, 35, 60 and 90 of the dry aging process for microbiological, physicochemical (pH, aw, color L*a*b*) and sensory analysis. During drying, no pathogenic bacteria were detected, and the average counts were higher for the crust. The average values for water activity (aw) and pH were 0.98 ± 0.02 and 5.77 ± 0.015, respectively. A slight decrease in aw and an increase in pH were observed over the aging period (p < 0.05). The lower microbial counts on the lean meat and the overall assessment of freshness confirm the importance of good manufacturing and storage practices during dry aging.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/foods12244514pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85180709197
dc.identifier.issn2304-8158
dc.identifier.pmcPMC10743105
dc.identifier.pmid38137318
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43786
dc.identifier.wos001132135200001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAging processpt_PT
dc.subjectDry aged beefpt_PT
dc.subjectMicrobiological profilept_PT
dc.subjectSensory analysispt_PT
dc.titleMicrobial, physicochemical profile and sensory perception of dry-aged beef quality: a preliminary Portuguese contribution to the validation of the dry aging processpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue24pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFoodspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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