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Insights into the biocompatibility and biological potential of a chitosan nanoencapsulated textile dye

dc.contributor.authorCosta, Eduardo M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Sara
dc.contributor.authorTavaria, Freni K.
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-24T15:30:35Z
dc.date.available2022-11-24T15:30:35Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-17
dc.description.abstractTraditionally synthetic textile dyes are hazardous and toxic compounds devoid of any biological activity. As nanoencapsulation of yellow everzol textile dye with chitosan has been shown to produce biocompatible nanoparticles which were still capable of dyeing textiles, this work aims to further characterize the biocompatibility of yellow everzol nanoparticles (NPs) and to ascertain if the produced nanoencapsulated dyes possess any biological activity against various skin pathogens in vitro assays and in a cell infection model. The results showed that the NPs had no deleterious effects on the HaCat cells’ metabolism and cell wall, contrary to the high toxicity of the dye. The biological activity evaluation showed that NPs had a significant antimicrobial activity, with low MICs (0.5–2 mg/mL) and MBCs (1–3 mg/mL) being registered. Additionally, NPs inhibited biofilm formation of all tested microorganisms (inhibitions between 30 and 87%) and biofilm quorum sensing. Lastly, the dye NPs were effective in managing MRSA infection of HaCat cells as they significantly reduced intracellular and extracellular bacterial counts.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms232214234pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85142785491
dc.identifier.issn1661-6596
dc.identifier.pmcPMC9693863
dc.identifier.pmid36430710
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39393
dc.identifier.wos000887471800001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChitosan nanoparticlespt_PT
dc.subjectYellow everzol textile dyespt_PT
dc.subjectBiocompatibilitypt_PT
dc.subjectHaCaT cellspt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobial activitypt_PT
dc.subjectSkin pathogenspt_PT
dc.subjectCell infection assayspt_PT
dc.titleInsights into the biocompatibility and biological potential of a chitosan nanoencapsulated textile dyept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue22pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume23pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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