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Allergic inflammation triggers dyslipidemia via IgG signalling

dc.contributor.authorFernández-Gallego, Nieves
dc.contributor.authorCastillo-González, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorMoreno-Serna, Lucía
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Cívico, Antonio J.
dc.contributor.authorSánchez-Martínez, Elisa
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Sanz, Celia
dc.contributor.authorFontes, Ana Luiza
dc.contributor.authorPimentel, Lígia L.
dc.contributor.authorGradillas, Ana
dc.contributor.authorObeso, David
dc.contributor.authorNeuhaus, René
dc.contributor.authorRamírez-Huesca, Marta
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Fernández, Ignacio
dc.contributor.authorNuñez-Borque, Emilio
dc.contributor.authorCarrasco, Yolanda R.
dc.contributor.authorIbáñez, Borja
dc.contributor.authorMartín, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorBlanco, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBarbas, Coral
dc.contributor.authorBarber, Domingo
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Alcalá, Luis M.
dc.contributor.authorVillaseñor, Alma
dc.contributor.authorEsteban, Vanesa
dc.contributor.authorSánchez-Madrid, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorJiménez-Saiz, Rodrigo
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-19T17:36:03Z
dc.date.available2024-06-19T17:36:03Z
dc.date.issued2024-10-01
dc.description.abstractBackground: Allergic diseases begin early in life and are often chronic, thus creating an inflammatory environment that may precede or exacerbate other pathologies. In this regard, allergy has been associated to metabolic disorders and with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, but the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Methods: We used a murine model of allergy and atherosclerosis, different diets and sensitization methods, and cell-depleting strategies to ascertain the contribution of acute and late phase inflammation to dyslipidemia. Untargeted lipidomic analyses were applied to define the lipid fingerprint of allergic inflammation at different phases of allergic pathology. Expression of genes related to lipid metabolism was assessed in liver and adipose tissue at different times post-allergen challenge. Also, changes in serum triglycerides (TGs) were evaluated in a group of 59 patients ≥14 days after the onset of an allergic reaction. Results: We found that allergic inflammation induces a unique lipid signature that is characterized by increased serum TGs and changes in the expression of genes related to lipid metabolism in liver and adipose tissue. Alterations in blood TGs following an allergic reaction are independent of T-cell-driven late phase inflammation. On the contrary, the IgG-mediated alternative pathway of anaphylaxis is sufficient to induce a TG increase and a unique lipid profile. Lastly, we demonstrated an increase in serum TGs in 59 patients after undergoing an allergic reaction. Conclusion: Overall, this study reveals that IgG-mediated allergic inflammation regulates lipid metabolism.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/all.16187pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85195671234
dc.identifier.issn0105-4538
dc.identifier.pmid38864116
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/45562
dc.identifier.wos001243852400001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAllergic inflammationpt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular riskpt_PT
dc.subjectDyslipidemiapt_PT
dc.subjectIgGpt_PT
dc.subjectLipidomicspt_PT
dc.subjectMetabolismpt_PT
dc.titleAllergic inflammation triggers dyslipidemia via IgG signallingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2699
oaire.citation.issue10
oaire.citation.startPage2680
oaire.citation.titleAllergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume79
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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