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Balneotherapy and rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized control trial

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorCantista, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorVasconcelos, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAmado, João
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-20T15:42:36Z
dc.date.available2016-12-20T15:42:36Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractBackground: The effects of balneotherapy on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are still controversial partly due to poor metho- dology used in randomized controlled trials, as reported in the international medical literature. Objectives: To determine whether spa therapy plus pharmacological treatment offers any benefit in the management of RA as compared to pharmacological treatment alone. methods: We conducted a prospective, controlled, unblinded randomly assigned study of patients with RA according to American College of Rheumatology criteria. Following the 2007recommendations of FRETH, the method designed for this study was “immediate treatment versus delayed treatment.” All patients were followed at the Oporto Hospital Centre and each physician observed the same patients throughout the study. Patients continued with their usual medications and maintained their daily life activities at home, at leisure and/or in the workplace. The spa therapy group received spa treatments for 21 days at S. Jorge Spa-Santa Maria da Feira. The main outcome measure was the HAQ-DI; the moderated regression analysis, together with the Johnson-Neyman technique, was used for statistical analysis. results: HAQ-DI at the end of treatment (21 days) and at the 3 month follow-up was improved in the spa group (odds ratio 0.37, confidence interval 0.09–0.64, P = 0.01 at 21 days, and 0.44, 0.15–0.72, P = 0.004 at 3 months). conclusions: In individuals in whom pain (physical and psychological) predominates, any complementary gain in function is beneficial. The main goal is to enhance quality of life.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSANTOS, Isabel; CANTISTA, Pedro; VASCONCELOS, Carlos; AMADO, João - Balneotherapy and rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized control trial. IMAJ - The Israel Medical Association Journal. ISSN 1565-1088. 2016 August. Vol. 18, Nº 8, pp. 474-478pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid84984788034
dc.identifier.pmid28471579
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/21103
dc.identifier.wos000383113300007
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISRAEL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION JOURNAL
dc.subjectRheumatoid arthritis (RA)pt_PT
dc.subjectBalneotherapypt_PT
dc.subjectSpa treatmentpt_PT
dc.subjectNon-pharmacological treatmentpt_PT
dc.subjectQuality of lifept_PT
dc.titleBalneotherapy and rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized control trialpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage478
oaire.citation.issue8
oaire.citation.startPage474
oaire.citation.volume18
person.familyNameSantos
person.familyNameda Costa Amado
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNameJoão Manuel
person.identifier.ciencia-idC614-0634-AE49
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0033-6391
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0358-7970
person.identifier.ridB-8785-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16026287800
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6cdd4b43-66cc-472a-b575-aa17df5d0758
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb0f631c7-fe51-480d-969c-f5e319e6d99d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb0f631c7-fe51-480d-969c-f5e319e6d99d

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