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Influence of lactic acid fermentation on the microbiological parameters, biogenic amines, and volatile compounds of bovine colostrum

dc.contributor.authorStarkute, Vytaute
dc.contributor.authorZokaityte, Egle
dc.contributor.authorKlupsaite, Dovile
dc.contributor.authorMockus, Ernestas
dc.contributor.authorZokaityte, Gintare
dc.contributor.authorTusas, Saulius
dc.contributor.authorMiseikiene, Ramute
dc.contributor.authorStankevicius, Rolandas
dc.contributor.authorRocha, João Miguel
dc.contributor.authorBartkiene, Elena
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-03T19:17:20Z
dc.date.available2024-01-03T19:17:20Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-01
dc.description.abstractIn this study we hypothesized that the relations between the bovine colostrum (BC) microbiota, biogenic amine (BA) as well as volatile compound (VC) profiles can lead to new deeper insights concerning the BC changes during the biological preservation. To implement such an aim, BC samples were collected from 5 farms located in Lithuania and fermented with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei strains. Nonfermented and fermented BC were subjected to microbiological [lactic acid bacteria (LAB), Escherichia coli, and total bacteria (TBC), total Enterobacteriaceae (TEC) and total mold and yeast (M-Y) viable counts] and physicochemical (pH, color coordinates, BA content and VC profile) parameters evaluation, and the relationship between the tested parameters were also further analyzed. In comparison pH and dry matter (DM) of nonfermented samples, significant differences were not found, and pH of BC was, on average, 6.30, and DM, on average, 27.5%. The pH of fermented samples decreased, on average, until 4.40 in Lp. plantarum fermented group, and, on average, until 4.37 in Lc. paracasei fermented group. Comparing color characteristics among nonfermented BC groups, significant differences between lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) were not detected, however, the origin (i.e., agricultural company), LAB strain used for fermentation and the interaction between these factors were statistically significant on BC redness (a*) coordinate. The microbial contamination among all the tested BC groups was similar. However, different LAB strains used for BC fermentation showed different effects toward the microbial contamination reduction, and specifically Lc. paracasei was more effective than Lp. plantarum strain. Predominant BA in BC were putrescine and cadaverine. The main VC in nonfermented and fermented BC were decane, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, dodecane, 1,3-di-tert-butylbenzene, 3,6-dimethyldecane and tetradecane. Moreover, this study showed worrying trends with respect to the frozen colostrum storage, because most of the dominant VC in BC were contaminants from the packaging material. Additionally, significant correlations between separate VC and microbial contamination were obtained. Finally, these experimental results showed that the separate VC in BC can be an important marker for biological as well as chemical contamination of BC. Also, it should be pointed out that despite the fermentation with LAB is usually described as a safe and natural process with many advantages, control of BA in the end product is necessary.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3168/jds.2023-23435pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85180416749
dc.identifier.issn0022-0302
dc.identifier.pmid37641360
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/43478
dc.identifier.wos001140844200001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiogenic aminespt_PT
dc.subjectBovine colostrumpt_PT
dc.subjectFermentationpt_PT
dc.subjectQualitypt_PT
dc.subjectVolatile compoundspt_PT
dc.titleInfluence of lactic acid fermentation on the microbiological parameters, biogenic amines, and volatile compounds of bovine colostrumpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage8403pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage8389pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Dairy Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume106pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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