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Altruism, human capital and environmental preservation in a globalized economy

datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
dc.contributor.authorBouché, Stéphane
dc.contributor.authorModesto, Leonor
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-09T08:54:17Z
dc.date.available2025-04-09T08:54:17Z
dc.date.issued2024-02
dc.description.abstractThis paper analyzes the impact of trade openness on education and environmental preservation choices in a two country model where both countries only differ in their shares of skilled workers. Parents may invest in their children's education increasing their probability to become skilled and in maintenance investment in order to preserve present and future environmental quality. Under autarky, unskilled individuals in the skill scarce economy are unable to invest in education due to borrowing constraints. Moreover, only skilled individuals of the latter economy choose to invest in environmental preservation. Openness to trade modifies relative factor prices and increases pollution. This allows for human capital convergence between both economies and induces all skilled individuals to contribute to environmental preservation in the free trade equilibrium. However, overall environmental quality decreases, suggesting a potential trade-off between income convergence at the global level and environmental preservation. We also focus on the optimal allocation under free trade and conclude that a maintenance investment subsidy should be implemented for skilled individuals but not necessarily for unskilled ones.
dc.identifier.issn2365-9793
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/52943
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedn/a
dc.publisherInstitute of Labor Economics
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIZA Discussion Papers
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectAltruism
dc.subjectEnvironmental preservation
dc.subjectHuman capital
dc.subjectInternational trade
dc.titleAltruism, human capital and environmental preservation in a globalized economyeng
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue16825
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameModesto
person.givenNameLeonor
person.identifier.ciencia-idB715-B2B5-2273
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8302-2613
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603256456
relation.isAuthorOfPublication02620f90-9701-4b0c-b97a-3c6f954f9499
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery02620f90-9701-4b0c-b97a-3c6f954f9499

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