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Antimicrobial properties of fennel by-product extracts and their potential applications in meat products

dc.contributor.authorEgidio, Marica
dc.contributor.authorCasalino, Loriana
dc.contributor.authorBiasio, Filomena de
dc.contributor.authorPaolo, Marika di
dc.contributor.authorGómez-García, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorPintado, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorSardo, Alma
dc.contributor.authorMarrone, Raffaele
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-08T11:43:28Z
dc.date.available2024-11-08T11:43:28Z
dc.date.issued2024-10-01
dc.description.abstractBackground: Beef burgers are perishable meat products, and to extend their shelf life, EU Regulation 1129/11 permits the use of certain additives. Objectives: However, given the concerns of health-conscious consumers and the potential toxicity of synthetic substances, this study aimed to explore the use of fennel waste extracts as natural preservatives. Methods: This study characterized the bioactive compounds (phenolic content), the antioxidant activity (ABTS+ and DPPH assay), and the antimicrobial properties (against Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereusi, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) of different fennel waste extracts (LF, liquid fraction; SF, solid fraction and PF, pellet fraction). Additionally, the potential use of the best fennel extract was evaluated for its impact on beef burger shelf life (up to 18 days at 4 ± 1 °C) in terms of microbiological profile, pH, and activity water (aw). Results: The PF extract, which was rich in flavones, hydroxybenzoic, and hydroxycinnamic acids, demonstrated the highest antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Microbiological analyses on beef burgers with PF identified this extract as a potential antimicrobial substance. The aw and pH values did not appear to be affected. Conclusions: In conclusion, fennel extracts could be proposed as natural compounds exploitable in beef burgers to preserve their quality and extend their shelf-life.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/antibiotics13100932pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85207595051
dc.identifier.issn2079-6382
dc.identifier.pmcPMC11504985
dc.identifier.pmid39452198
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/47155
dc.identifier.wos001342846300001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAdditivespt_PT
dc.subjectFennel extractspt_PT
dc.subjectMinced meat productspt_PT
dc.subjectNatural compoundspt_PT
dc.titleAntimicrobial properties of fennel by-product extracts and their potential applications in meat productspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue10pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAntibioticspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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