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Streptomyces sp. Strain SRH22: a potential bioremediation agent for glyphosate-contaminated agricultural soils

dc.contributor.authorRebai, Hadjer
dc.contributor.authorSholkamy, Essam Nageh
dc.contributor.authorAlharbi, Reem Mohammed
dc.contributor.authorAbdel-Raouf, Neveen
dc.contributor.authorBoufercha, Oumeima
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Paula
dc.contributor.authorBoudemagh, Allaoueddine
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-08T17:26:11Z
dc.date.available2024-03-08T17:26:11Z
dc.date.issued2023-11-01
dc.description.abstractGlyphosate, also known as N-phosphonomethylglycine, is the herbicide that is widely used across the globe. As there are concerns over its potential toxicity to non-target soil species, there is a growing interest in identifying glyphosate-degrading microorganisms in soil. Biodegradation, by actinobacteria, is a very promising approach to eliminate this pesticide from contaminated environments. The present work isolated and identified actinobacteria capable of degrading glyphosate from Saharan agriculture, as well as determined how the application of this herbicide affects the abundance of actinobacteria present in soil. It was observed that the use of glyphosate led to an increased abundance of actinobacteria in the soil compared to the untreated soil. Among this population, an actinobacterial strain was isolated from glyphosate contaminated soil by the enrichment method, and was identified to possess the greatest capability to degrade glyphosate at 50 mg/L. The identification of this strain was achieved through a combination of cultural, morphological, biochemical, and molecular techniques. This included the use of 16S rDNA sequencing, leading to its successful classification as Streptomyces sp. strain SRH22. This strain was assigned the accession number OQ302556 by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). A rapid, sensitive, and straightforward spectrophotometric technique was employed for the quantification of glyphosate. Results showed that the optimal biodegradation (90.2%) was obtained under a temperature of 30 degrees, a PH of 7.2, and an inoculum volume of 4% timed over six days. This work shows that the Streptomyces SRH22 presents good potentiality to be used as a bioremediation agent for agricultural soils in the Algerian Sahara.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.32526/ennrj/21/20230181pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85178313015
dc.identifier.issn1686-5456
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/44194
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodegradationpt_PT
dc.subjectHerbicidept_PT
dc.subjectOptimizationpt_PT
dc.subjectSaharan soilpt_PT
dc.subjectSpectrophotometric techniquept_PT
dc.subjectStreptomycespt_PT
dc.titleStreptomyces sp. Strain SRH22: a potential bioremediation agent for glyphosate-contaminated agricultural soilspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage512pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage501pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEnvironment and Natural Resources Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume21pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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