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MLL1 is regulated by KSHV LANA and is important for virus latency

dc.contributor.authorTan, Min
dc.contributor.authorLi, Shijun
dc.contributor.authorJuillard, Franceline
dc.contributor.authorChitas, Rute
dc.contributor.authorCustódio, Tânia F.
dc.contributor.authorXue, Han
dc.contributor.authorSzymula, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorSun, Qiming
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Bing
dc.contributor.authorÁlvarez, Ángel L.
dc.contributor.authorChen, She
dc.contributor.authorSimas, J. Pedro
dc.contributor.authorMcVey, Colin E.
dc.contributor.authorKaye, Kenneth M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-14T11:42:34Z
dc.date.available2022-01-14T11:42:34Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-16
dc.description.abstractMixed lineage leukemia 1 (MLL1) is a histone methyltransferase. Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a leading cause of malignancy in AIDS. KSHV latently infects tumor cells and its genome is decorated with epigenetic marks. Here, we show that KSHV latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) recruits MLL1 to viral DNA where it establishes H3K4me3 modifications at the extensive KSHV terminal repeat elements during primary infection. LANA interacts with MLL1 complex members, including WDR5, integrates into the MLL1 complex, and regulates MLL1 activity. We describe the 1.5-A crystal structure of N-terminal LANA peptide complexed with MLL1 complex member WDR5, which reveals a potential regulatory mechanism. Disruption of MLL1 expression rendered KSHV latency establishment highly deficient. This deficiency was rescued by MLL1 but not by catalytically inactive MLL1. Therefore, MLL1 is LANA regulable and exerts a central role in virus infection. These results suggest broad potential for MLL1 regulation, including by non-host factors.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/nar/gkab1094pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85122843132
dc.identifier.issn0305-1048
dc.identifier.pmcPMC8682764
dc.identifier.pmid34850113
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/36462
dc.identifier.wos000736046000026
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleMLL1 is regulated by KSHV LANA and is important for virus latencypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage12911pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue22pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage12895pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNucleic Acids Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume49pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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