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Intellectual (neo-) imperialism: the examples of “islam[ism(s)]” and “jihad[ism(s)]”

dc.contributor.authorMohomed, Carimo
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-19T08:09:18Z
dc.date.available2022-05-19T08:09:18Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-12
dc.description.abstractIn any scientific endeavour, or considered as such, methodology and epistemology are paramount, not to mention ontology: what is the nature of the reality that we are studying? What is the nature of the knowledge that is being produced and its rationality? What are the methods applied to the field of study? However, when it to comes to “Islam”, the “Middle East”, or the “Orient”, the starting points are assumptions and truisms, particularly in “scientific” fields such as Political Science or International Relations, especially when the subject is the relation between politics and religion. In the last few decades, Islam has become a central point of reference for a wide range of political activities, arguments and opposition movements. The term “political Islam”, or “Islamism”, has been adopted by many scholars in order to identify this seemingly unprecedented irruption of Islamic religion into the secular domain of politics and thus to distinguish these practices from the forms of personal piety, belief, and ritual conventionally subsumed in Western scholarship under the unmarked category “Islam”. There have been tremendous, innumerable websites, voluminous publications and many projects on “Islamism(s)” and “Post-Islamism(s)”, the idea that political Islam had failed. However, when reality did not confirm that prediction, a new term was coined: “neo-Islamism”. This paper aims to explore the thesis that, as in other fields, these labels are nothing more than an attempt by Area Studies within Western academia to mould reality according to preconceived ideas and according to policy-oriented circles and funded by governmental organizations, and that, when dealing with “Islam” and “politics”, we are urgently in need of a different epistemology.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.33258/siasat.v7i1.110pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2721-7469
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/37637
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectIntellectual imperialismpt_PT
dc.subjectIslamismpt_PT
dc.subjectJihadismpt_PT
dc.subjectEpistemologypt_PT
dc.subjectMethodologypt_PT
dc.titleIntellectual (neo-) imperialism: the examples of “islam[ism(s)]” and “jihad[ism(s)]”pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage54pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage40pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSIASATpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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